Prosper Health's Autism Resource Center

Job interviews can be especially challenging for autistic adults. Many formats rely on small talk, rapid responses, and interpreting subtle social cues—skills that may not come naturally to everyone. But that doesn’t mean autistic candidates aren’t qualified. It means the hiring process wasn’t built with neurodivergent minds in mind.

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Understanding how autism can influence communication, sensory needs and stress responses helps autistic job seekers prepare with greater clarity and confidence. Accommodations can make the interviewing process easier.

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By recognizing what works best for them, autistic individuals can approach interviews with greater confidence. With preparation and self-advocacy, the process becomes not only manageable but empowering.

Journaling is more than just writing in a notebook. It’s a powerful tool for self-discovery, emotional regulation and personal growth, especially for autistic adults. Autism journaling refers to the practice of writing about thoughts, feelings and experiences in a way that supports self-understanding and mental well-being.

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For many autistic people, journaling offers a safe, private space to explore emotions, track patterns and express things that might be difficult to say out loud. Whether you’re using structured prompts or freewriting, journaling is a therapeutic habit that encourages clarity and calm.

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As a form of therapeutic writing, journaling can also enhance communication skills and foster a deeper sense of self-awareness and connection. For autistic adults navigating a world that often feels overwhelming or confusing, journaling offers a steady, supportive tool for managing life’s challenges and celebrating personal wins.

Staying organized can be especially challenging for many autistic adults. Executive functioning differences—like difficulties with time management, task initiation or shifting between activities—can make it hard to stay on top of daily responsibilities. These challenges aren’t about laziness or lack of motivation—they’re a neurological reality that can affect every area of life.

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That’s where productivity tools and apps come in. When designed with neurodiversity in mind—or thoughtfully chosen to match your specific needs—these tools can provide structure, reduce stress and support independence. 

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Features like visual schedules, task timers, checklists, reminders and minimal, uncluttered interfaces can make a world of difference in turning overwhelming routines into manageable steps.

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For many autistic adults, finding tools that match how their brain works can lead to meaningful improvements in focus, follow-through and daily well-being.

For autistic adults, understanding your diagnosis and the labels that may have once applied can be a powerful step toward self-awareness and advocacy. If you were diagnosed before 2013, the terms PDD-NOS (pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified) and Asperger’s syndrome may feel deeply familiar. While these diagnoses were cut from the DSM-5, they continue to hold meaning, especially for individuals who identify with the traits and lived experiences associated with them.

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By understanding the distinctions and overlaps between PDD-NOS and Asperger’s, autistic adults can find relatable community experiences and make informed decisions about support and self-care. Exploring these diagnostic categories with a nuanced lens not only sheds light on where one fits within the broader autism spectrum but also affirms the diverse ways autism manifests across individuals.

For most people, eating daily meals comes naturally. But for others, eating can be a daily source of stress, discomfort or even fear. Certain textures might feel unbearable, new foods might trigger anxiety or eating might simply not feel important. These experiences are real and valid, and they’re central to understanding avoidant-restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID).

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ARFID is an eating disorder characterized by limited food intake or avoidance of food. It can be due to sensory sensitivities, fear of negative consequences (like choking or vomiting) or lack of interest in eating. ARFID was first classified in 2013 and differs from other eating disorders (like anorexia nervosa) in that it is not driven by body image concerns.

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Approximately 1-5% of people have ARFID, but it’s much more common in autistic individuals than in the general population. There’s substantial overlap between ARFID and autism, and both are highly heritable. Many autistic individuals have unique relationships with food sensory sensitivities, strong preferences and a desire for routines, which are also traits commonly associated with ARFID.

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About 1 in 5 autistic individuals (and a similar number of their parents) have avoidant-restrictive eating traits, and about 1 in 10 meet the full criteria for ARFID. Among individuals who have an ARFID diagnosis, approximately 8% to 55% are also autistic. More than half of individuals with ARFID have other co-occurring conditions such as anxiety, depression, sleep disorders or learning differences.

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ARFID has three main subtypes, which often overlap:

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• Sensory-based avoidance: This involves strong aversions to specific sensory characteristics of food such as texture, taste, smell, temperature or appearance. Individuals may eat only foods that feel safe and avoid many others based on sensory discomfort.
• Fear-based avoidance: Eating is restricted due to fear of negative consequences such as choking, vomiting, allergic reactions or pain. These fears may begin after a traumatic food-related event, or they may develop on their own over time.
• Low interest in eating: This is sometimes called “lack of interest” and involves low appetite, feeling full after eating only a small amount of food or a general indifference to food. Eating may feel like a chore, and individuals may forget to eat or feel overwhelmed by the demands of mealtimes.

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These subtypes are not mutually exclusive, and many people with ARFID experience a combination of them.

Digestive problems are very common in the autistic community, and they’re more than just tummy aches. Autistic adults often report a range of gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, including constipation, nausea, abdominal pain and bloating. These concerns can seriously impact daily life, yet they’re often overlooked or misunderstood by healthcare providers. This guide is here to validate your experience, provide helpful information and support you in advocating for better care.

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